Models / OpenAI/ GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1

OpenAI · released Apr 14, 2025

Input: text, images and documents. Output: text.InputOutput
Type
Closed
Input
$2.00
Output
$8.00
Cached
$0.50

List price · per 1M tokens · OpenAI at 1M context · machine-readable source ↗

Our take

Written Sep 2, 2026

GPT-4.1 is a proprietary multimodal model from OpenAI that handles text, images and files in a single request of up to roughly one million tokens. It offers broad, consistent performance across chat and reasoning tasks, though its coding-automation scores sit below specialist frontier models.

Who should pick it

Choose this for long-document analysis where a million-token request limit matters more than raw coding depth, or for general chat and instruction-following workloads that need reliable breadth rather than peak specialism. Use it if you want premium throughput via Azure. Skip it if you need strong autonomous coding, price competition between hosts, or any visibility into model size or efficiency.

The case for it

  • Exceptional context length for its tier: roughly four times the previous long-context standard.
  • Broad consistency across six arena sub-boards, with no task type falling more than 40 points below its overall score.
  • Premium Azure throughput reaches 80 tokens per second, markedly faster than standard Azure or OpenAI's own hosting.

The case against it

  • Coding automation lags well behind frontier specialists: under 40% on SWE-bench Verified.
  • No price competition at this tier, with uniform rates across three of four tracked offers.
  • Parameter count undisclosed, so there is no basis to claim efficiency or size class.
00

How good is it?

EverydayGeneral questions and everyday reasoning

2.5 of 5

Arena Text (overall)82nd of 168 · 1415

Arena Hard Prompts 87th of 168Arena Maths 111th of 163

CodingWriting and fixing code on its own

2.5 of 5

Arena Coding89th of 168 · 1456

Arena Coding is the only board that has scored it for this.

AgenticPlanning, calling tools, staying on task

Scored, not ratedSWE-bench Verified · 31st of 42 · 39.6

Not yet scored on Arena Agent. It is on SWE-bench Verified, in 31st of 42 with 39.6.

WritingDrafting and rewriting prose

2.5 of 5

Arena Creative Writing66th of 168 · 1402

Arena Creative Writing is the only board that has scored it for this.

Other boards it appears on
Arena Instruction Following 85th of 168

These tests check whether a model follows instructions — a precondition for all the work above, but not a measure of how well that work is done.

Every published score for this model7 scoresEvery figure we hold, from 7 boards, with who ran it and a link to the source — including the boards no rating above is built on.
1456source ↗
1402source ↗
1432source ↗
1375source ↗
1415source ↗
39.6source ↗
01

Where to rent it

Prices checked 4 hours ago — each listing carries its own date.

Cheapest published offer

OpenAI, direct

The lab is also the cheapest we hold. The strip above and this offer are the same one, so nothing on this page undercuts OpenAI on 1M of context.

per 1M tokens
$2.00 in / $8.00 out
Context served
1M
Throughput
~41 tok/s
Current provider offers with price, context and prompt-privacy answers
ProviderIn / out per 1M tokensContextThroughputTrains on promptsLogs promptsZero retention
OpenRouterOpenRouter's own listing$2.00 / $8.00checked 4 hours ago1Mnot measuredUnknownUnknownUnknown
Microsoft Azure AIThrough OpenRouter$2.00 / $8.00checked 4 hours ago1M943K max reply47 tok/sNoNoConfirmed
OpenAIDirect$2.00 / $8.00checked 4 hours ago1M33K max reply41 tok/sNoYesunknown periodUnknown
Microsoft Azure AIswedencentralThrough OpenRouter$2.20 / $8.80checked 4 hours ago1M943K max reply100 tok/sNoNoConfirmed

Across the 4 listings we hold: 3 say they do not train on prompts, 0 say they do and 1 does not say. 2 appear in the zero-retention registry we check; the rest are unknown to us.

What each host's API supports

From the parameter list each endpoint publishes. Streaming is omitted: nothing we hold reports it, for any model.

API features per host
ProviderTool callingJSON outputStrict schema
OpenRouterOpenRouter's own listing✓✓✓
Microsoft Azure AIThrough OpenRouter✓✓✓
OpenAIDirect✓✓✓
Microsoft Azure AIswedencentralThrough OpenRouter✓✓✓

Tool calling: 4 of 4 listings say yes. JSON output: 4 of 4 listings say yes. Strict schema: 4 of 4 listings say yes.

02

Models people weigh against GPT-4.1

03

When we formed this view

Recent changes

Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1456 on Arena Coding
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1402 on Arena Creative Writing
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1432 on Arena Hard Prompts
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1403 on Arena Instruction Following
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1375 on Arena Maths
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1415 on Arena Text (overall)
What movedleaderboard
Jul 26, 2026ListedListed on LLMap
What movedfirst indexed by our pipeline
Jul 26, 2025BenchmarkScored 39.6 via mini-SWE-agent on SWE-bench Verified
What movedleaderboard
Apr 14, 2025AnnouncedGPT-4.1 announced by OpenAI

Each date is the day we first saw the change, or the day the maker announced it.

What we do not know about this model yet

  • Nothing we hold says whether an endpoint streams, so we do not show it either way.
  • 1 of 4 listings does not say whether it trains on prompts.
  • We hold no batch or off-peak rate for any of its listings.
04

Licence and identifiers

What the licence allowsWe hold no licence record for this model. Inside are the identifiers you need to pull it — its Hugging Face repo where we have one, our slug and a machine-readable card.

Licence

We hold no licence record for this model, and no record of published weights either — so we can neither summarise its terms nor point you at the weights.

Identifiers

Takes in, gives back
Text, images and documents in, text out
Catalogue slug
openai-gpt-4-1

Machine-readable model card (omc.json) →

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