Models / Google/ Gemma 2 27B

Gemma 2 27B

Google · released Jun 24, 2024 · google/gemma-2-27b-it

Input: text. Output: text.InputOutput
Type
Open weightsGemma Terms of Use
Params
27.2B
Context
8K

about 6K words of context · download allowed, licence restricts use

Our take

The case for it

  • Instruction-following is its strongest measured area: 79.8% on IFEval, which records whether the model does what a prompt asks rather than how well it reasons.
  • You can run it yourself rather than depending on a host, so a machine that can hold 27.2 billion parameters can serve it without a hosted offer.
  • A long document need not be split before you ask about it, though recall across the whole of it is unverified in our data.

The case against it

  • Near the bottom of the preference boards we hold: 151st of 168 on Arena Text (overall) as of 25 Sep 2026, which records which answer people preferred rather than whether it was correct.
  • Science and multi-task knowledge are middling: 37.5% correct on GPQA Diamond and 44.5% correct on MMLU-Pro.
  • The licence puts conditions on commercial use and redistribution, so it needs reading before you build on it (Gemma Terms of Use).
00

How good is it?

An open text model from Google for general chat, though it trails most models on everyday questions, writing and code.

Less good at
  • getting answers to everyday questionsArena Text (overall) · 151st of 168
  • drafts, rewrites and editingArena Creative Writing · 132nd of 168
  • writing and completing codeArena Coding · 157th of 168

EverydayGeneral questions and everyday reasoning

1 of 5

Arena Text (overall)151st of 168 · 1289

Arena Hard Prompts 156th of 168Arena Maths 151st of 163GPQA Diamond 3rd of 16MMLU-Pro 9th of 16

CodingWriting and fixing code on its own

1 of 5

Arena Coding157th of 168 · 1304

Arena Coding is the only board that has scored it for this.

AgenticPlanning, calling tools, staying on task

not measured

Not yet scored on Arena Agent.

WritingDrafting and rewriting prose

1.5 of 5

Arena Creative Writing132nd of 168 · 1293

Arena Creative Writing is the only board that has scored it for this.

Other boards it appears on
Arena Instruction Following 152nd of 168IFEval 5th of 16

These tests check whether a model follows instructions — a precondition for all the work above, but not a measure of how well that work is done.

Every published score for this model9 scoresEvery figure we hold, from 9 boards, with who ran it and a link to the source — including the boards no rating above is built on.
GPQA Diamondreasoning
37.5machine-readable source ↗
IFEvalchat
79.8machine-readable source ↗
1304source ↗
1293source ↗
1282source ↗
1248source ↗
1289source ↗
MMLU-Proreasoning
44.5machine-readable source ↗
01

Can you run it yourself?

Comfortable fit

A card many people ownFits in memory

GeForce RTX 4090 · 24 GB

Weights at 17.2 / 24 GBest
Spare memory3.7 GB spare
Usable context8K of 8K
Decode speed49 tok/sest

Room to spare. 3.7 GB spare means a 10% error in the size would not change the answer.

One step upFits in memory

GeForce RTX 5090 · 32 GB

Weights at 17.2 / 32 GBest
Spare memory11.7 GB spare
Usable context8K of 8K
Decode speed87 tok/sest

Room to spare. 11.7 GB spare means a 10% error in the size would not change the answer.

On a MacFits in memory

Apple M1 Pro (16-core GPU) · 32 GB

Weights at 17.2 / 32 GBest
Spare memory4.9 GB spare
Usable context8K of 8K
Decode speed9 tok/sest

Room to spare. 4.9 GB spare means a 10% error in the size would not change the answer.

Your hardware
Checking your profile…

Memory use by level

Against a 24 GB card.

What is quantisation? →
recommended
17.2 GBest
Fits in memory
20.1 GBest
Fits in memoryest
30.1 GBest
Spills to system RAMest
This model on every device we track71 devicesThe Q4 build most people download, on each device: what the weights come to, how much context the memory leaves, and whether it runs. Smallest device that runs it first.
GeForce RTX 3090 Ti24 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
GeForce RTX 409024 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
GeForce RTX 309024 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Radeon RX 7900 XTX24 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
GeForce RTX 509032 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M1 Pro (16-core GPU)32 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M2 Pro (19-core GPU)32 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M5 (10-core GPU)32 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M4 (10-core GPU)32 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M3 Pro (18-core GPU)36 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
RTX 6000 Ada48 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
L40S48 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M5 Max (32-core GPU)64 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M1 Max (32-core GPU)64 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M4 Max (32-core GPU)64 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M4 Pro (20-core GPU)64 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M5 Pro (20-core GPU)64 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
H100 80GB SXM80 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
A100 80GB SXM80 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell96 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M2 Max (38-core GPU)96 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M1 Ultra (64-core GPU)128 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M5 Max (40-core GPU)128 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M4 Max (40-core GPU)128 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M3 Max (40-core GPU)128 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
NVIDIA DGX Spark (GB10)128 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Ryzen AI Max+ 395 (Radeon 8060S)128 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
H200 141GB SXM141 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
B200 (SXM 192GB)192 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Instinct MI300X192 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M2 Ultra (76-core GPU)192 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
Apple M3 Ultra (80-core GPU)512 GB17.2 GBest8KFits in memory
GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16GB16 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAM
GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SUPER16 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAM
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER16 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAM
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16GB16 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAM
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti16 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAM
GeForce RTX 508016 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAM
Radeon RX 907016 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAM
Radeon RX 9070 XT16 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAM
Radeon RX 7900 XT20 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAMest
Apple M2 (10-core GPU)24 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAMest
Apple M3 (10-core GPU)24 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedSpills to system RAMest
Apple M1 (8-core GPU)16 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo largeest
Arc B58012 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
GeForce RTX 3060 12GB12 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
GeForce RTX 4070 SUPER12 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
GeForce RTX 507012 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Arc B57010 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
GeForce RTX 3080 10GB10 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Android phone · 16 GB · 2024 or newer8 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Apple M1 (8-core GPU, 8GB unified)8 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Apple M2 (8-core GPU, 8GB unified)8 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
GeForce RTX 3060 8GB8 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
GeForce RTX 4060 8GB8 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Radeon RX 66008 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone 17 Pro6.6 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Android phone · 12 GB · 2023 or newer6 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER6 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone 15 Pro4.4 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone 164.4 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone 16 Pro4.4 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone 174.4 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Android phone · 8 GB · 2020–20224 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Android phone · 8 GB · 2023 or newer4 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone 143.3 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone 153.3 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Android phone · 6 GB3 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone 132.2 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
iPhone SE (3rd gen)2.2 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large
Android phone · 4 GB2 GB17.2 GBestnot calculatedToo large

Check against your own machine → · Where to rent it hosted →

02

Or rent it from someone else

Prices checked 4 hours ago — each listing carries its own date.

Cheapest published offer

Cheapest of 3 live listings.

per 1M tokens
$0.65 in / $0.65 out
Context served
8K
Throughput
Not measured
Current provider offers with price, context and prompt-privacy answers
ProviderIn / out per 1M tokensContextThroughputTrains on promptsLogs promptsZero retention
OpenRouterOpenRouter's own listing$0.65 / $0.65checked 4 hours ago8Knot measuredUnknownUnknownUnknown
NextBitint4Through OpenRouter$0.65 / $0.65checked 4 hours ago8K2K max reply47 tok/sNoNoConfirmed
Google AIDirect$0.35 / $1.05checked 4 hours agonot reported8K max replynot measuredUnknownUnknownUnknown

Across the 3 listings we hold: 1 says it does not train on prompts, 0 say they do and 2 do not say. 1 appears in the zero-retention registry we check; the rest are unknown to us.

What each host's API supports

From the parameter list each endpoint publishes. Streaming is omitted: nothing we hold reports it, for any model.

API features per host
ProviderTool callingJSON outputStrict schema
OpenRouterOpenRouter's own listing✗✓✓
NextBitint4Through OpenRouter✗✓✓
Google AIDirect

Tool calling: 0 of 3 listings say yes, 2 say no, 1 publishes no parameter list. JSON output: 2 of 3 listings say yes, 1 publishes no parameter list. Strict schema: 2 of 3 listings say yes, 1 publishes no parameter list.

03

Models people weigh against Gemma 2 27B

04

When we formed this view

Recent changes

Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1304 on Arena Coding
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1293 on Arena Creative Writing
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1282 on Arena Hard Prompts
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1271 on Arena Instruction Following
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1248 on Arena Maths
What movedleaderboard
Sep 25, 2026BenchmarkScored 1289 on Arena Text (overall)
What movedleaderboard
Jul 26, 2026ListedListed on LLMap
What movedfirst indexed by our pipeline
Aug 7, 2024BenchmarkScored 37.5 on GPQA Diamond · machine-readable source ↗
What movedleaderboard
Aug 7, 2024BenchmarkScored 79.8 on IFEval · machine-readable source ↗
What movedleaderboard
Aug 7, 2024BenchmarkScored 44.5 on MMLU-Pro · machine-readable source ↗
What movedleaderboard

Each date is the day we first saw the change, or the day the maker announced it.

What we do not know about this model yet

  • We hold no measured file for it, so all 3 sizes on this page are calculated from the parameter count.
  • 1 of 3 listings publishes no parameter list, so what its API accepts is unknown to us.
  • Nothing we hold says whether an endpoint streams, so we do not show it either way.
  • 2 of 3 listings do not say whether they train on prompts.
  • We hold no cached-input rate for any of its listings.
  • We hold no batch or off-peak rate for any of its listings.
  • We hold a decode speed for it, but no prompt-processing (prefill) figure, so how long the input side of a job takes is unknown to us.
05

Licence and identifiers

What the licence allowsGemma Terms of Use, what it allows commercially, and the identifiers you need to pull this model — its Hugging Face repo, our slug and a machine-readable card.

Licence

Gemma Terms of Use

Open, with restrictionsCommercial use allowed

Commercial use allowed, but Google's prohibited-use policy applies and can be updated over time — terms are less static than Apache/MIT.

Identifiers

Takes in, gives back
Text in, text out
Catalogue slug
google-gemma-2-27b

Machine-readable model card (omc.json) →

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